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人教版高三英语workbook中的汉译英练习答案

zhangtaicang2010-02-02 10:01:21 +0800 #1
Unit 1 That must be a record
Exercise 5
1、走钢丝时,你要集中精力与身体在空中的移动方式。
When walking on a tightrope, you should concentrate on the way your body moves in the air.
2、把大家的建议记下来,然后写封信寄给北京奥组委。
Set down all the suggestions, and then write a letter to the Beijing Organising Committee of the 29th Olympics.
3、最新版的《吉尼斯世界记录大全》连续三周成为最畅销书。
The latest edition of the Guinness Book of World Records has been a best-seller for three weeks in a row.
4、这几个滑板爱好者的表演精彩极了,观看的人吗不禁爆发出阵阵欢呼。
These skateboarders performed so well that those who were watching burst into cheers.
5、这次会议的中心议题是关于中国足球未来十年的发展。
The meeting centred on the development of Chinese soccer in the coming decade.
6、我不知道为什么我的爷爷奶奶最初反对我进行极限运动。
I wonder why my grandparents obejected to my taking part in extreme sports in the first place.

Unit 2 Crossing limits
Exercise 4
1、郑和以中国皇帝的名义向外国首领馈赠了礼物。
Zheng He presentde many gifts to many foreign rulers in the name of the Chinese Emperor.
2、中国的丝绸通过丝绸之路运往印度和中东等地,以换取香料和玻璃等物。
China's silk was sent to India and the Middle East along the Silk Road in exchange for spices and glass.
3、我帮他学英语,作为回报,他教我打网球。
I help him with English. In return, he teaches me to play tennis.
4、这艘船明天起航,由上海开往伦敦。
The ship from Shanghai to London will set sail tomorrow.
5、除了寒冷而稀薄的空气,登山者还要防备因为缺氧而导致的高山病。
Apart from the cold and thin air, climbers also need to be prepared for the mountain sickness caused by oxygen shortage.
6、由于身体不适应极限条件,有些人只好中途放弃登山计划。
Some had to give up their climbing plans because their body was unable to adjust to the extreme conditions.
7、到了大学,你必须努力适应新的学习生活。
When you get to university, you have to adjust yourself to the new school life.
8、我们常常称那些乐于助人的人为“雷锋”。
We often refer to those who are willing to help others as "Lei Feng".
9、这个生在大山长在大山的孩子后来成为一位出色的将军。
The boy, who was born and brought up in the mountains, later became an excellent general.
10、家里的食物吃完了,你到超市去买些面包和牛奶好么?
We have run out of food. Could you go to the supermarket and get some bread and milk?
Unit 3 The land down under
Exercise 2
(1)大自然的所有神奇仿佛都体现在这种珍贵的石头上面

All of nature's wonders seem to be reflected in the precious stone
(2)澳大利亚是蛋白石之乡
Austrailia is the home of opal
(3)原因很简单----澳大利亚是世界上最大的蛋白石产地
The simple reason is that Austrailia is the world's largest opal producer
(4)所有蛋白石中约95%都来自这个国家
Almost 95 percent of all opals are from this country
(5)最大的梦想就是能够找到能使他们从此过上幸福生活的珍贵的蛋白石
the biggest dream is to find valuable opals that will let them live happily ever after
(6)开采蛋白石仍然不是一件轻松的活儿
mining for opals is still not an easy job
(7)如果你有兴趣购买一块蛋白石
If you are interested in buying an opal
(8)最安全的办法就是找到一位蛋白石专家,给你一些建议
the safest way is to get an opal expert to give you some advice

Unit 4  Green world
Exercise 4
(1)它们为人们提供木材和其他产品;给人们提供阴凉;
they provide them with wood and other products and give them shade
(2)这三方面中的发明第三项是最重要的。
the third of these is the most important
(3)他们已经失去了他们的好朋友。
they have lost their good friends
(4)到2100年,我们将失去所有的热带森林。
we would have lost all our tropical forset by 2100
(5)使它不会被轻易地冲走
preventing it from being washed away easily
(6)除了一片毫无用处的沙漠
but a worthless desert
Unit 5 Getting the message
Exercise 4

1、你买车时应该考虑哪些重要因素?
A   What should you take into consideration when applying for a college?
B   When buying a car, safety should be the first thing for you to take into consideration.
2、坐在那边的人是负责这家广告版的编辑。
A   He is in charge of directing the building of the subway.
B   Who is in charge of the scientific research project?
3、媒体的发展和广告业的发展息息相关。
A   The two girls went shopping hand in hand,
B   Environmental pollution goes hand in hand with diseases.
4、 广告商必须尽最大努力方能让消费者明白其用意。
A   He cannot get his meanings across well in English.
B   What message do you think this policy is trying to get across to the people?
5、有证据显示,能投合消费者情感的广告能促进产品销量。
A   A Du's unique voice appeals to many young fans.
B   The survey shows that cartoons also appeal to adults.
6、看广告时,我们要警惕“隐藏信息”。
A   If you go to the library,, please keep an eye out for this book.
B   While the kids are surfing the Internet, parents must keep an eye out for unhealthy contents.
7、有时候,这些“低折扣”或“免费赠送”的许诺不合情理。
A   His word made perfect sense.
B   Your decision doesn't make sense at all.
8、他向销售经理指出,该词在德育中的意思是“动物粪便”。
A   He pointed out that some false ads had misled the customers.
B   Thanks so much for pointing out the shortcomings in our work.

Unit 6 Going west
Exercise 4
     I will never forget the winter of 1846, when we crossed the Salt Lake Desert. Soon after we entered it, we lost our way. Anyone with common sense knows that people cannot go through deserts without water. Our water was getting less and less, and we could not find new water sources. The animals that were too weak to pull their burden were killed. We had to walk out of the desert. For many weeks we had been accustomed to seeing dead animals and abandoned wagons along the road.
    This situation was so desperate that no one could take it easy. Each person was only interested in saving himself. Once I got too weak and tired, and was almost left behind, but I managed to keep up with the others.
    We has almost lost heart when a valley with fat cattle and horses came into our sight. We knew that we had reached our destination and our days of hardship had come to an end.
Unit 7  A Christmas carol
P196---2

because he has sold fake milk powder;
in a central eastern province;
when they tried by all means to make money and profits;
by fining each of them 1,000 yuan;
in the rural areas;
until they found, to their great surprise;
while their arms and legs remained very thin;
for having produced and sold the fake milk products;
as a result of failing to prevent the incident;
as they are not up to the quality standards.

Unit 11   Key to success
P 231 --- Translating
(1)The key to understanding why lies in the fact that successful people have some habits that make them more effective than other people.
(2)Take time to figure out what you have to do in order to be successful
(3)Only after setting goas can you give direction to your efforts and guide your actions
(4)You must concentrate on the task at hand
(5)Do things in the right order
(6)Just do not give up
(7)No matter how experienced or good you are, you will find problems and obstacles on your way
(8)Take time to look over what you have been doing and try to understand what went wrong or why, and how you were able to succeed. Try to learn from your mistakes, and improve your performance by concentrating on and taking advantage of your strong points. Putting these ten tips into into practice will help you become successful, whether as a student, a worker or simply in personal life.

Unit 12   Education
P 239---Translating
1、尽管多年前还没有实行义务教育,但赵辉的父母就对他上学一事严格要求;而其他的孩子常常旷课或辍学帮助家里干农活。
2、计算机在学校中已越来越普及,但许多人这项新技术是否有助于教育仍持怀疑态度。
3、关于这个慈善机构的工作他做了一次非常有意思的介绍,观众中许多人捐了钱。
4、她说刚开始她不愿去上学,还给我们讲了一些有关她父母尽力劝说她上学的有趣的故事。
Unit 13   The mystery of the Moonstone
P247  Translating
1. Taking a few security measures before you leave will keep your possessions safe, so you can enjoy your holiday in comfort.
2. Here is a prescription for some medicine. Take two pills three times a day after meals.
3. Never assume that your bag is safe in any public place. A thief may pretend to be looking at something else while his or her hand is taking your wallet.
4. Despite his mother's efforts to persuade him not to cancel the wedding, he stubbornly insisted that he would remain a bachelor all his life.
5. There has been some progress in the robbery investigation and a person is helping the police with their enquiries.
6. I thought he was just planning an informal reception, but it turned out to be a splendid banquet.

Unit 14   Zoology
P256   Translating
1. Dr Jones covered the box with a transparent lid in order to be able to observe the mice when they were feeding.
2. If we want to protect the environment, we must clarify the problems and convince people to take action.
3. When a worker is laid off and loses his or her income, society must ensure that he or she receives a monthly allowance and medical insurance.
4. An interpreter must be able to handle both everyday situations and special occasions such as conference  and business meetings.
5. The company blamed the losses on current development trends in the economy.
6. "Oh, no! My e-mail box is full of junk mail again! This is really annoying!"
Unit 15   Popular youth culture
P264   Translating
1. The UN reported that thousands of people in areas affected by the earthquake were starving. Secretary General Kofi Annan appealed for donations to help the victims.
2. I like wearing jeans and casual clothes made of denim or soft, comfortable fabrics.
3. I wear school uniform on weekdays, but fashion is important to me and I love to shop for clothes. Unfortunately my parents do not always approve of what I buy.
4. The shopkeeper wrote to the tax office acknowledging the errors in his annual accounts.
5. When I saw that the Red Cross was offering a training scheme, I decided to apply for it and now I feel really confident giving first aid. Last week I helped an elderly gentleman on a bus who felt dizzy and breathless.
6. I enjoy playing computer games, but it is easy to spend too much time online, so I always make myself a strict timetable and stick to it.
7. She joined the voluntary scheme because she wanted to help the older people of the community. She was surprised to find that her own life was enrichded by the experience.
8. Nothing can beast the satisfaction of scoring a goal for my team.

Unit 16   Finding jobs
P272 Translatin
1. The lake has two main drawbacks. One is that it is difficult to get to. The other is that there is not much choice of accommodation nearby. Neverthless it is an area of outstanding beauty and is sure to be popular with tourists.
2. It was an amateur football tournament, so the only supporters were the players' friends and families.
3. Astronaut Yang Liwei waited while the ground staff carried out maintenance to Shenzhou 5.
4. The greengrocer advertised for a trainee to help run his business. He was hoping to hire a school leaver who was good at arithmetic.
5. The personnel manager was impressed by the applicant's qualifications and experience and felt that he would be a good addition to the sales team.

If interested, you are warmly appreciated.

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