罗本2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #1
1.Make sure all the lights are turned off when you leave here.为什么不用will be turned?
2.Tom is always made to work for 12 hours a day by the boss.为什么不用to be working?
3.现在分词作定语什么时候用?过去分词呢?
joham502010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #2
1.Make sure(走的时候确保) all the lights are turned off(灯是关着的) when you leave here.为什么不用will be turned?
2.Tom is always made to work for 12 hours a day by the boss.为什么不用to be working?主动语态是:make sb do sth
joham
罗本2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #3
你好像美没弄清我的问题?
joham502010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #4
罗本,你没有看懂我的回复,呵呵。
joham
wordfan2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #5
引用:原帖由 joham50 于 2009-10-30 06:11 发表

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罗本,你没有看懂我的回复,呵呵。
你的回答是建立在你自己的理解上,他当然不能理解.你就不能为他寻找不懂的真正原因,再加以详解吗?送佛要送到西天.
Most failures in life are due, not to want of intellectual capacity, but to want of perseverance and steady adherence to purpose.
guoyiivan2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #6
引用:原帖由 joham50 于 2009-10-26 14:54 发表

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1.Make sure(走的时候确保) all the lights are turned off(灯是关着的) when you leave here.为什么不用will be turned?
2.Tom is always made to work for 12 hours a day by the boss.为什么不用to be work ...
我看是答非所问,说清楚一点:
1.为什么要用将来被动?理由呢?
2.为什么不用进行时态?
C:\\Documents and Settings\\Administrator\\桌面\\200774113850438.jpg:
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\桌面\200774113850438.jpg
joham502010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #7
引用:原帖由 guoyiivan 于 2009-10-31 22:03 发表

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我看是答非所问,说清楚一点:
1.为什么要用将来被动?理由呢?
2.为什么不用进行时态?
先请郭老师回答一下,呵呵。
joham
ilovEngteaching2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #8
[img]images/smilies/default/smile.gif[/img] [img]images/smilies/default/handshake.gif[/img]
1.Make sure all the lights are turned off when you leave here.为什么不用will be turned?
2.Tom is always made to work for 12 hours a day by the boss.为什么不用to be working?
3.现在分词作定语什么时候用?过去分词呢?
不好意思,我要先纠正下你的问题:
1.为什么“要用”--应改为“不用”将来被动?理由呢?
2.为什么不用“进行时态”-应改为“动词不定式的进行式”?
希望我的回答可以解决你的问题:
1。此句为祈使句。即要求你要经常做到的动作,所以时态要用一般现在时。我猜测你是在用从句中使用一般现在代替一般将来来反推此问题的,所以找不到正确答案。
2。首先,此句为由make +O.+Oc构成的结构,当其后跟v.时,表示将要发生的动作,一次性的动作或者是不强调与动词make这个动作一起发生。
其次,在本句中,是被动,不定式的符号要还原。
再次,你看本句中的两个动作是一起发生的还是先后发生的呢?
很明显,是先有make动作,在有work动作,并且该两个动作非同时发生,而且也不强调同时发生。
3。你的第三个问题比较大。这牵涉到v.ing形式与v.ed形式的区别问题:
简单的说,ving形式表示持续性,表主动,表经常发生,表用途,单个的往往用它所修饰的词的前面,若是短语则放其后;
ved形式表示被动,表完成,表示已经发生。
Learn to enjoy your study&job;
Study happily, teach happily!
罗本2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #9
[img]images/smilies/default/handshake.gif[/img] Thank you.
joham502010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #10
Make sure your work will be as easy as you're hoping...
Make sure that the service will work throughout your house, in your office,...
Make sure the player you choose will be compatible with the recipient's computer.
joham
雨栏歌2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #11
引用:原帖由 joham50 于 2010-2-8 21:13 发表

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Make sure your work will be as easy as you're hoping...
Make sure that the service will work throughout your house, in your office,...
Make sure the player you choose will be compatible with the rec ...
这也就意味着will也是可以的喽....而只不过又是一个常用和不常用的问题?
俯瞰苍穹2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #12
引用:原帖由 joham50 于 2010-2-8 21:13 发表

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Make sure your work will be as easy as you're hoping...
Make sure that the service will work throughout your house, in your office,...
Make sure the player you choose will be compatible with the rec ...
怎么可能有这样的句子。。。
记得我们老师在课上一再强调:
make sure 后面的从句,用现在时代替将来时,
无论如何是不能用将来时的,
一定要用现在时!
天心月圆2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #13
呵呵,好久不来论坛啦。大家讨论的好热闹啊。
我觉得joham50老师的答案很正确。就是说得太简洁了,弄得求教者没看懂。我这里把joham50老师的意思复述一遍,请joham50老师和各位指教。
1. Make sure(走的时候确保) all the lights are turned off(灯是关着的) when you leave here.
这句话里,joham50老师认为all the lights are turned off 不是被动句,而是一个表示事物状态的主系表句子。
雨栏歌2010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #14
引用:原帖由 俯瞰苍穹 于 2010-2-9 13:07 发表

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怎么可能有这样的句子。。。
记得我们老师在课上一再强调:
make sure 后面的从句,用现在时代替将来时,
无论如何是不能用将来时的,
一定要用现在时!
怎么不可能....你看上面就是可能,而且还可能用的不亦乐乎呢~~~
不过考试的话,就一定不能了~~~
joham502010-02-21 13:31:21 +0800 #15
make sure 后的宾语从句确实在绝大多数情况下都用一般现在时替代将来时。但
AMERICAN HERITAGE DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS:
Mary took pains to make sure her speech would interest the audience.
This expression originated among touring theater companies trying to make sure their productions would win favor in America's heartland, symbolized by the small city of Peoria, Illinois.
joham
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